“To find the best in others; to leave the world a bit better, whether by a healthy child, a garden patch or a redeemed social condition; to know even one life has breathed easier because you have lived. This is to have succeeded.” ~ Ralph Waldo Emerson
The
best in others is hard to find in conflict, and it’s even harder to get your
view across. But sometimes winning an
argument isn’t the best way to influence someone, in fact even more profoundly
it tends to do the exact opposite, according to Dale Carnegie, “A man convinced
against his will; Is of the same opinion still.” [2].
What
then are we supposed to do? First listen,
identify, then respond. We all know how to react and give our say, but
it’s not until we learn how to listen that we truly achieve greatness and
success in conflict.
Listen: Your first reaction is the most
important reaction; Dale Carnegie gave the example of how to encourage rational
conversation via an unexpected response; “Well, now, look. I thought otherwise, but I may be wrong
I, I frequently am. And if I am wrong, I
want to be put right. Let’s examine the
facts.” None the less the best reaction
is simply to listen to what the other person has to say.
Identify: Being able to identify what type (Logical,
Emotional) of conflict arises and furthermore what method (Logos, Pathos, and
Ethos) will be most effective in resolving the disagreement is an important
part of any confrontation. It’s much
easier to arrive at an intended destination once you know where you’re going
and how to get there. But when should approach
the situation with simple human emotion, instead of critiquing logic and cutting
knowledge?
Steven
R. Covey touched on this subject while giving an example of a father and a son
having a discussion over a disagreement.
He said, “As long as the response (from the son) is logical, the father can effectively ask questions and give
counsel. But the moment the response
becomes emotional, he needs to go
back to empathic listening.” [1] Thus,
the insight you gain from listening can help you identify what type of Response
you should have.
Empathic listening (AKA: Active Listening) is a
profoundly simple concept from Steven R. Covey, simple in notion, but difficult
in application. As Steven said, “Seek
first to understand… Most people do not listen
with the intent to understand; they listen with the intent to
reply.” Seek to understand, be
determined to listen.
Respond: A response is different from a reaction;
it’s the culmination of all that you have learned from listening to the
individual and identifying the situation.
So in any discourse remember to consider what’s most important, and consider
who is most important; this is
applicable across the board, even and especially in marriage. Now I’m not yet married but I will give this
advice regardless, because I believe it to be true, “Happy wife = happy life.” Obviously this will not magically solve all
your problems in marriage, but being curious, and listening to others will get you a long ways.
Next
time you’re faced with a disagreement reflect on Benjamin Franklin’s advice, “The
best way to get the best of an argument is to avoid it.” Remember, it’s a war of ideas, but when are you determine to think empathetically,
your conflicts will diminish, because you had the strength to do hard things
the strength to empathetically listen and endlessly affirm others, simply because PEOPLE
MATTER MOST!
Note: This is the continuance from
yesterday’s post ( 10 - ‘A War Of Ideas’)
Sincerely,
--
“15
But if serving the LORD seems undesirable to you, then choose for yourselves
this day whom you will serve, whether the gods your ancestors served beyond the
Euphrates, or the gods of the Amorites, in whose land you are living. But
as for me and my household, we will serve the LORD.” ~ NIV Joshua
24:15
Cited:
- Covey, Stephen R. "Habit 5: Seek First to Understand, Then to Be Understood." The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1989. 245-57. Print.
- Carnegie, Dale. "Make the Other Person Feel Important - and Do It Sincerely; The Only Way to Get the Best of an Argument Is to Avoid It." How to Win Friends and Influence People. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1981. 105-28. Print.
- Martha, Henning L. "Ethos, Pathos, and Logos." Ethos, Pathos, and Logos. N.p., 1998. Web. 09 Jan. 2013. <http://courses.durhamtech.edu/perkins/aris.html>.
- "Empathic Listening | Beyond Intractability." Empathic Listening | Beyond Intractability. N.p., n.d. Web. 09 Jan. 2013. <http://www.beyondintractability.org/bi-essay/empathic-listening>.
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